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- $Unique_ID{BRK01402}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Febrile Seizure}
- $Subject{seizure febrile fever infections central nervous system fevers
- convulsion infection seizures acetaminophen anticonvulsant epilepsy
- nonepileptic child care children kid kids convulsions anticonvulsants
- epileptic}
- $Volume{S-1}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Febrile Seizure
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- QUESTION: This is the third time in as many months that my 4 year old son has
- had a seizure during an illness with high fever. What am I doing wrong? Is
- there any chance that he will have some permanent damage? Please answer these
- very important questions for me.
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- ANSWER: Up to 5 percent of all children may experience a febrile seizure or
- convulsion (febrile means fever) by age five. For most, the major side effect
- is scaring the dickens out of parents. However, a convulsion can also be a
- symptom of a more serious condition, such as a brain infection. Febrile
- seizures can either be simple (a single seizure) or complex (more than one or
- one that lasts longer than 15 minutes). Most febrile seizures last less than
- five minutes and are associated with fevers above 102 F. Removing excessive
- blankets and quilts may help to cool the child a bit and can help prevent
- seizures. Usually, children who have febrile seizures are better by the time
- they see the physician; and aside from giving acetaminophen to reduce the
- fever, there is no treatment.
- Your child has had repeated febrile seizures and should be followed more
- closely. Up to 40 percent of children who have one febrile seizure will have
- one again during a fever, usually within a year. Your physician may discuss
- the advisability of your child taking anticonvulsant medications until age 5
- or so to prevent future episodes.
- Only 2 percent of all children who have febrile seizures develop epilepsy
- and another 1 percent have nonepileptic seizures. Occasionally, children are
- found to have mental retardation, coordination problems, or sensory or
- perceptual abnormalities after febrile seizures, but these problems probably
- existed before the seizure and are only noted because the child undergoes
- testing afterwards.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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